Residential School refers to:

• A. Schools for training forestry technicians
• B. Residential Schools run by churches for Aboriginal children
• C. Public schools in remote communities
• D. Vocational training centers for farmers

Answer: (B)

Residential Schools were a system in Canada where Aboriginal children were removed from their families to attend schools run by Christian churches and funded by the federal government. The goal was to assimilate Indigenous peoples by imposing European-Canadian culture, language, and values, often at the expense of families and Indigenous languages. These schools were usually far from home and many students faced harsh conditions and mistreatment, with lasting impacts on communities. So, the term refers to church-run residential schools for Aboriginal children, not to forestry technician training, public schools in remote areas, or vocational centers for farmers.